This Polish Army in Italy Commemorative Medal was awarded to soldiers of the Polish II Corps who fought in the Italian Campaign during World War II, particularly in battles such as Monte Cassino, Ancona, and Bologna under General Władysław Anders.
Medal Details:
Obverse:
Features a crowned Polish eagle with outstretched wings standing on an Amazon shield—a national symbol of Polish resilience.
Inscription: "ZA NASZĄ WOLNOŚĆ I WASZĄ" (For Our Freedom and Yours), a well-known Polish independence slogan used since the 19th century.
Reverse:
Depicts St. Peter’s Square in Vatican City, symbolizing the Polish forces' connection to the Catholic Church and their role in liberating Italy.
Inscription: "1939 - 1944", marking the period of Polish military efforts in WWII.
Dimensions:
28 mm in diameter.
Condition:
Ribbon is missing.
Shows signs of age, patina, and wear, which are common for wartime medals and add to its authenticity.
Historical Significance:
Awarded to Polish soldiers and officers who served in the Italian Campaign alongside Allied forces.
Associated with General Anders' Polish II Corps, which played a pivotal role in breaking the German defensive lines at Monte Cassino in 1944.
Represents Poland’s continued fight for independence after Germany and the Soviet Union invaded in 1939.
Collectibility:
A highly collectible piece of Polish WWII memorabilia.
Condition affects its value; missing ribbon reduces it, but historical significance remains high.