The Order of Agricultural Merit (Ordre du Mérite Agricole) is a distinguished French civil order established on July 7, 1883, to honor individuals who have made outstanding contributions to agriculture—whether through practice, scientific advancement, or public service. It is one of only four French orders not absorbed into the National Order of Merit in 1963.
Detailed Description
This listing features an original full-size medal of the Knight (Chevalier) grade. This is the entry-level class in the order, still awarded today under strict eligibility criteria.
Characteristics of the Medal:
Grade: Knight (Chevalier)
Obverse: White-enameled five-pointed star, with central medallion depicting the profile of Marianne, symbol of the French Republic, encircled by blue enamel with the inscription: "République Française"
Reverse: Gilt medallion engraved "Mérite Agricole 1883"
Surround: Gilt wreath featuring wheat, corn, and agricultural motifs
Ribbon: Original green silk with two wide red stripes
Dimensions: Approx. 43.15 mm x 35.50 mm
Material: Silvered bronze with enamel
Hallmark: Present on the reverse – please refer to the pictures for details
Era: Likely mid-20th century
Historical Context:
Created in 1883; Knight was the only grade initially
Officer grade added in 1887; Commander in 1900
Limited annual appointments: 2,000 Knights, 600 Officers, 60 Commanders
A Knight must be at least 30 years old with 15 years of service in the agricultural sector
One of the rare specialist orders that remains distinct from the National Order of Merit
Condition & Observations:
Good overall vintage condition
Minor enamel imperfections visible – please see photos
Surface wear consistent with age and handling
Original ribbon present with age-related fading and slight discoloration
Hallmark visible on the reverse, confirming authenticity – please refer to the photos
A fine collectible for enthusiasts of French orders, medals, or agricultural history memorabilia
Feel free to message me with any questions or for more detailed images